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Friday, October 17, 2014

Investing in high PE stocks

The first criteria 95% investors look at is P/E of the stock. And higher the P/E is more expensive the stock is. So for most of the investors, a general thumb of the rule is P/E ratio for the company should not be, lets say, not more than 30. So, even if we have a great company, which has very good business, good ROE, ethical promoters, in short fulfills every other parameter you look in a company before you invest, you still won't invest in a company which has high P/E ratio.
                 Now, let me try and break this myth. Here's the calculation:


Base Year EPS Base Year PE CMP
28.25 51.5 1454.875
Default Growth Rate 30%





                     Year EPS in nth year PE in nth year CMP in nth Year
                       1 36.7 50 1836
                       2 47.7 48 2292
                       3 62.1 46 2855
                       4 80.7 44 3550
                       5 104.9 42 4405
                       6 136.4 40 5454
                       7 177.3 38 6736
                       8 230.4 36 8296
                       9 299.6 34 10186
                     10 389.5 32 12462
                     11 506.3 30 15189
                     12 658.2 29 19087
                     13 855.6 28 23957
                     14 1112.3 27 30032
                     15 1446.0 26 37596
                     16 1879.8 25 46995
                     17 2443.7 24 58650
                     18 3176.9 23 73068
                     19 4129.9 22 90858
                     20 5368.9 21 112747






CAGR returns 24.3%


As can be seen above in the base year, the P/E ratio of the company is 51, and we have assumed that the EPS will grow at 30%. so, even if the company goes through P/E de-rating and by the end of 20th year, the P/E ratio becomes 21, one would still get CAGR return of 24.3%.

That is effective to 77.5 times of increase in wealth i.e. if  one would invest Rs. 1 lac, in a stock which would show P/E de-rating and grow its earning at CAGR of 30%, this Rs. 1 lac will become a cool Rs. 77.5 lac. Well the initial base year figures are of Symphony Ltd.

So, hopefully one you will next see a stock, you would dig deeper in see its potential and won't discard it on the fact that it trades at high P/E ratio.

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